Agronomy Club of Mohan Babu University conducted an activity titled, “Maize Magic: Powering Growth with Basal Fertilizer” on 31st January,2025 from 10 to 12 P.M at School of Agriculture Farm, Narasinga Puram. The activity aimed to understand the significance of basal dose fertilizer application, to determine the appropriate type and quantity of fertilizers required for different crops, and to evaluate the impact of basal dose application on plant growth and yield.
The session was coordinated and conducted under the guidance of the Faculty Coordinator by Dr. Rammohan Reddy (Esteemed Professor of School of Agriculture). The activity witnessed the enthusiastic participation of 20 students.
To enhance crop growth and soil fertility, the Agronomy Club organized an insightful activity to study and implement basal fertilizer application. Basal dose fertilizer application is a crucial agronomic practice that involves applying essential nutrients to the soil before or at the time of planting. This practice ensures early crop establishment, proper root development, and overall crop productivity. Basal dose application in maize refers to the initial supply of essential nutrients at planting to ensure proper germination, early growth, and root development. This practice provides a strong foundation for optimal crop yield. The main nutrients required for maize growth at the basal stage include:
Nitrogen (N): Essential for vegetative growth.
Phosphorus (P): Supports root development and early plant vigor.
Potassium (K): Enhances plant health, water regulation, and disease resistance.
Secondary & Micronutrients: Sulphur (S), Zinc (Zn), and Boron (B) also contribute significantly to crop growth.
The fertilizer requirement varies based on soil type, fertility status, and climate (kg/ha): 60:30:30 (Nitrogen: Phosphorus: Potassium) Apply the entire dose of phosphorus and potassium and one-third of the nitrogen at planting. Placing fertilizer 5 cm away from the seed at 5 cm depth for better nutrient uptake. The basal dose of fertilizer application is a fundamental agronomic practice that significantly enhances soil fertility and crop productivity. It is recommended that farmers conduct regular soil tests to determine appropriate fertilizer requirements and ensure balanced nutrient management. The Agronomy Club will continue monitoring the impact of basal fertilization and promote best practices for sustainable crop production.
Agronomy Club Coordinator extended his gratitude to the faculty and student members of the Agronomy Club for their active participation and dedication to this initiative. Special thanks to the School of Agriculture for providing the necessary resources and support to make this activity a success.
